A summa is a comprehensive systematic treatise that gathers and orders all available knowledge on a subject into a single authoritative work. It operates through structured division (distinctiones) and exhaustive enumeration (quaestiones), persisting through written manuscripts and printed editions. A summa requires authorial organization of material into categories, arguments, and resolutions.
[formal: summa | substrate: mind | horizon: centuries | explicit: yes | epoch: 1.00]